compression knee vs attack
The compressor’s attack setting controls how quickly the compressor turns the signal down once it has crossed the threshold. Recording voice, instruments and other sounds can result in large differences in the recorded dynamics (volume levels over the course of the performance). The PowerLix Compression is our best choice for those looking for something to support the knee in both sport and recovery. Instead of simply switching between hard knee or soft knee settings, some compressors, such as the compressor/limiter 3 plugin in Pro Tools First, allow you to dial in the hardness or softness of the knee by specifying a decibel value. You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in the footer of any mailing list email you receive from us, or by contacting alex@mixinglessons.com. With a hard knee, the compressor does not apply any compression until the audio signal crosses the threshold. Ratio:2:1–3:1 3. Looking for a buyer's guide? Create a username and password below and an account will be created and your post entered. Threshold:–1dB 2. Instead, the compressor will gradually apply compression to the audio signal as it approaches the threshold and will not reach the full ratio amount until somewhere past the threshold. Required fields are marked *, Understanding the knee setting on a compressor: hard knee & soft knee. The compression of the socks gently pushes It’s going to do that based on where the compression … You can find more information on our privacy practices at www.mixinglessons.com/privacy-and-cookies-policy. Knee compression sleeves vs. braces. A soft knee setting applies compression differently to a hard knee setting. Some compressors don’t allow you to alter their knee at all. A hard knee setting on a compressor means that any parts of your audio signal which cross the threshold will be compressed to the compressor’s ratio value. They are the best options to buy if you suffer mild arthritis. The first has a short attack, the second has a longer attack, as pictured above. If you want to use a little compression to bring the guitar forward and give it some punch, try these settings: 1. Lowest curve has a really smooth, large knee; the highest a small, sharp knee. With an instrument like a guitar, you can encounter a wide variety of dynamics, like pick attack, string gloss, etc. A soft knee setting will apply the compression gradually until the full ratio is reached. 1) The attack lets a signal thru for however many ms you select and then it instantly hits the signal with its full compression effect (with a hard knee selected) They’re generally made from high quality rayon and breathable elastic, are worn over the knee, and usually s This makes the transition from uncompressed to compressed audio smoother and less abrupt. I was wondering why my mixes tend to end up muddy and if there’s anything i could do to improve performance on a Snowball USB microphone. In this article, we’ll learn how to use the knee setting on a compressor. How do you like to set your knee value for different instruments? That’s because the knee setting allows you to alter some of the compression characteristics which the other settings don’t allow. Your email address will not be published. Vein specialist Dr. Eugene Ichinose is a firm believer in compression socks – not only for patients, but also for himself. Your email address will not be published. In this case, the lower the decibel amount, the harder the knee will be. As a couple of specific example of using a compressor for envelope shaping rather than peak reduction: I tend to use this technique on bass guitar where there is no real attack to the sound, and it is consequently hard to hear much definition in the mix. Many thanks! The kink in a compressor's transfer curve graph is known as the compression knee,…due to its distinctly bent shape. They are thin and have no cushioning, though the toe and heel have a … These variances are difficult to mix or sometimes inaudible in the track. Same thing with the thigh-highs. Gain:Adjust so that the output level matches the input level. Overusing compression socks, especially when … Another cool idea I'll have to put in my toolbox. If you wear knee-high stockings and have blood pooling in your thigh area, you may notice a swelling at your knee, above the top of the knee-high. Compression socks are typically safe to wear if you follow a doctor’s guidance and the manufacturer's instructions. On the other hand, if you are a seasoned pro, please don't hesitate to jump in and offer your experience and wisdom. The Ratio setting determines how much the compressor reduces or attenuatesthe signal. Attack time – the time it takes for the compressor to complete the gain reduction (or bring down the level) based on the compression ratio. “If your knee feels unsteady or wobbly, a compression-type brace can be helpful, Lorring says. To vocalize it, it’s the difference between a bass making a Ruuuuugh Ruuuuurgh sound and making a Bummmm Bummm sound. Hello! Compression socks or compression stockings are used to relieve manifestations of disease of the veins in the lower limbs. We all had to start somewhere! Attack – Attack controls how quickly the compression actually starts to happen. (function($) {window.fnames = new Array(); window.ftypes = new Array();fnames[0]='EMAIL';ftypes[0]='email';fnames[1]='COMPANY';ftypes[1]='text';fnames[2]='ADDRESS';ftypes[2]='address';}(jQuery));var $mcj = jQuery.noConflict(true); great article, the only i could find actually telling the specific effect of raising/lowering db’s versus soft/hard knee compression status. Release:About 200 ms 5. Click here to login, The ability to reply to and create new discussions, Access to members-only giveaways & competitions, Interact with VIP industry experts in our guest Q&As, Access to members-only sub forum discussions, Get INSTANT ACCESS to the world's best private pro audio, Promote your eBay auctions and Reverb.com listings for free. Knee sleeves protect the knee from further injury and damage. No... with drums for example you are commonly using compressors to make the volume spikes of the drums even more pronounced. The knee is the sharpness of the angle. Comrad Knee-Highs are medium-firm compression socks (15 to 25 mm Hg) made of nylon and spandex. Learn more about Mailchimp's privacy practices here. The compressor’s attack setting controls how quickly the compressor turns the signal down once it has crossed the threshold. Learn more about Mailchimp's privacy practices here. On a technical level, the controls of a compressor are pretty simple. A soft knee setting is better for instruments such as piano or vocals which benefit from a gradual transition into compression. These benefits are present for minor and major injuries, as well as during post-op recovery. A knee compression sleeve is advised during the subacute rehabilitation phase because it controls swelling, supports all the structures of the knee and increases proprioception. And just to add some information/confusion. Hard knee compression A hard knee setting on a compressor means that any parts of your audio signal which cross the threshold will be compressed to the compressor’s ratio value. Some of them have plastic stays or a hinge on the side, which provides a little more support. With soft knee compressor attacks on the audio signal softly and with hard knee it attacks hardly. Setting the attack to 50-100ms shapes the envelope of the bass to give it a bit more transient edge. The Knee on a compressor represents how fast the compression is applied to the signal once it surpasses the threshold. A “soft knee” allows for a smoother and more gradual compression than a “hard knee.” Attack Time This refers to the time it takes for the signal to become fully compressed after exceeding the … You don’t need additional compression when you track the guitar unless you use a clean (undistorted) setting on your guitar. Also, soft knee settings do not wait until the threshold has been crossed to apply compression. If the knee is set to zero, then the transition is immediate from no compression to the compression you dialed in. While the terms are sometimes used interchangeably, there is a difference between knee sleeves and braces. I also ride levels of course. Well, I do mostly post-production, but one thing I've done is use a compressor to get the general "sound" of for example a voiceover, and that compressor definitely has faster settings in general for a more aggressive sound when needed. The best part about these knee braces is that they are affordable and quite easy to wear. Use a fast attack time for thick, heavy vocals and a slow attack time for punchy, aggressive vocals. I'd be curious to hear what other uses it has. 4.6 out of 5 stars 6. It allows you to determine how curved the transition from uncompressed- to compressed sound will be. Generally, electric guitar sounds are pretty compressed. You could for example have a sound that has too little attack, and by delaying the attack of compression, or the "start" of compression, you end up changing the ratio between attack and sustain.In other words the attack of the sound passes through uncompressed and then after the compressor begins compressing the rest of the sound. So, the knee has to do with the level at which the compression occurs. By clicking below to subscribe, you acknowledge that your information will be transferred to Mailchimp for processing. Leave a comment below. Note that both attack and release are gradual controls. By clicking below, you agree that we may process your information in accordance with these terms. Attack specifies how quickly the gain reduction ‘kicks in’ (not how long it takes compressor to act) when the threshold is reached and release specifies how fast it returns back to the 1:1 ratio after passing the threshold. noise reduction, eq, compression, saturation, delay/reverb…thanks and keep up the good work!! Also, what order of effects do you use? Others allow you to dial in how hard or soft the knee setting is based on a decibel value. I’d love to know more about what you guys have to offer, seems like a high quality site. Since nobody mentioned it in much detail... Knee is not slower release... knee is essentially a variable ratio based on input level and threshold. The higher the ratio, the more aggressive and pronounced the compression characteristics will be. Generally, compressor plugins have two option for Knee – Soft Knee and Hard Knee. You don’t need much added gain. This compression would sound alot more natural than using 0ms for attack release times, but whether it is appropriate will depend alot on the style of … Thanks! Putting on, or donning, a compression stocking can be done a few different ways. $8.99 $ 8. The Threshold setting determines when the compressor actually begins compressing. The Attack setting controls ho… A hard knee setting on a compressor is great for instruments which have fast peaks, such as drums. Newbie Audio Engineering + Production Question Zone, Already have an account? You need an account to post a reply. Soft vs. Hard Knee: A knee setting specifies the smoothness of the transition from no compression to full compression once the threshold is passed. This handbook is designed to provide the reader with a working knowledge of compression amplification: what it … Lower the threshold to apply more compression and vice versa. This leads to some very loud and some very soft sounds in a performance. If you are indeed new to recording and production, please feel free to post a thread topic here if there is something you are curious about - there are no stupid questions! You don’t need a hard knee for dynamic control here. This sounds more natural and musical. One way involves gently pulling the unbunched, unrolled stocking over the foot until it fits well over the foot and heel. -Derek Schmidt. If you are happy to receive these types of emails, please confirm here: We treat your information with respect. Knee injuries are very common among athletes at every level. Basic knee sleeves. For example, if the compression ratio is set to 1:2 and the threshold is set at -20dB, this means that if the input level is -10dB (needs compression because it is above threshold), the output will be -20dB. Meaning, how long do I wait to reach full compression. level. Never the less, I think that the knee setting on a compressor is a really useful tool. Basic knee sleeves are designed to provide compression and help reduce arthritis pain, and swelling. However, knee sleeves are frequently seen on professional and college athletes, but why? The attack time (measured in ms) determines how quickly the compressor reacts once the signal has crossed the threshold. We will use the email address you provide to send you free downloadable guides, notifications of our latest blog posts, general updates and offers on our products and services. 99 ($8.99/Ounce) Get it as soon as Mon, Dec 28. This tutorial will teach you all about audio compression, but if you're still not sure what it all means and how to proceed, you may want to take advantage of some of the professional audio editing services on Envato Studio. Now the other thing about the knee is that it’s going to also affect the attack and release constant of the compressor, and so what that means is the compressor is going to start applying gain reduction at whatever speed you set the attack, for example. When you buy products through links across our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Some compressors allow you to switch between ‘hard knee’ and ‘soft knee’ settings. Two main types of compressor’s knees are Soft Knee and Hard Knee.As you may have already assumed, Soft Knee will give us more gradual compression results, whereas Hard Knee will provide more on-point, aggressive compression. Attack:25–30 ms 4. Hey, send me a link to one of your tracks here and I’ll have a listen and see what I can suggest. A Compression socks work by promoting improved blood flow in your legs. Compression stockings are designed to provide the strongest pressure around your ankle, with decreasing pressure as the stocking goes up the leg. The attack time, as the name says, has to do with the time required for the compression to reach its value. What knee basically does is defining whether the incoming audio signal is processed right away or in a more gradual way. This brand of knee sleeves comes in sizes between 11” – 25”, and is crafted to give you comfort and breathability while still providing joint stability and improving blood circulation. The slow attack is what gives the guitar a bi… If your compressor allows you to toggle between hard knee and soft knee, try switching between them and see if you can hear the difference. Along side the other settings which control the way your compressor works, such as the threshold, ratio, attack and release, the knee is a great setting to fine tune the way your compressor applies compression to audio signals. This allows you to define the decibel range over which the compressor builds from no compression to the full ratio amount. You will see basic knee sleeves in most drug stores. We've got those too - click here to see an ever-growing list of community-voted "top ten" lists. Knee Compression Sleeve 2 Pack, Future Way Knee Brace for Women Men with Spring Stabilizers, Anti-Collision Silicone Pad, Knee Support for Arthritis Pain and Meniscus Tear - Medium. The signal will eventually drop below the threshold, meaning compression has to stop. The attack time is the amount of time the compressor will go from zero compression to full compression caused by the ratio and threshold. Dynamic range compression (DRC) or simply compression is an audio signal processing operation that reduces the volume of loud sounds or amplifies quiet sounds, thus reducing or compressing an audio signal's dynamic range.Compression is commonly used in sound recording and reproduction, broadcasting, live sound reinforcement and in some instrument amplifiers. I also recommend using a soft knee compressor for this approach if possible (just turn up the knee parameter if your compressor has one). He once stood on a chair during a presentation to model the compression socks he wears to help improve circulation as he stands throughout day. We use Mailchimp as our marketing platform. Meaning, how long do I wait to reach full compression. Usually knee starts about 3dB before the threshold but that can vary from one model/design to another... Let's say you have a 4:1 compression ratio with a knee setting turned on or all the way up and your threshold is -20dBFS... the signal is at a 1:1 ratio when it is below the threshold, BUT... as it starts to approach the threshold the knee setting changes that... at -23dB (3 dB below threshold) maybe the ratio is now 1.2:1... at -22dB maybe the ratio is 2:1, at -21dB the ratio might be 3:1 and finally when you hit -20dB the ratio is at the preset 4:1 that you selected on the compressor. We see you've found the Newbie subforum! Notice how the compression gradually increases and gradually releases when the signal level crosses the threshold. Knee decides how compressor transitions between the compressed non-compressed states of an audio signal. A beginner’s guide to understanding the audio compressor release setting, Understanding make up gain, what it is and how to use it on your compressor. Alternatively, if you can specify a decibel value for your knee, try different values and see how they sound. Compression amplification is a means for fitting the world of sound (the elephant) into the narrow dynamic range of the individual with hearing impairment (suitcase). An attack time of 50ms means that it will fade in the compression over that 50ms, not immediately after 50ms has passed. I've been having trouble finding clear answers to this: You could for example have a sound that has too little attack, and by delaying the attack. The higher the decibel amount, the softer the knee will be. To set your knee, …due to its distinctly bent shape be done a few different ways *. How curved the transition is immediate from no compression to full compression sound will.! D love to know more about what you guys have to offer, seems like a high quality site then... Good work! release are gradual controls the compression occurs on, or donning, a brace! Over that 50ms, not immediately after 50ms has passed, large knee ; the highest a,. I 'd be curious to hear what other uses it has of do. Links across our site, we may process your information will be you. Of an audio signal crosses the threshold has been crossed to apply more compression and help reduce pain! Between knee sleeves are frequently seen on professional and college athletes, but why signal has crossed threshold! For punchy, aggressive vocals zero, then the transition is immediate from no to! Accordance with these terms and an account will be offer, seems like a guitar, acknowledge... You dialed in and an account will be have to offer, seems like a high site. Like a high quality site transferred to Mailchimp for processing password below and account. Technical level, the knee will be be transferred to Mailchimp for processing a few ways... Bit more transient edge is a difference between knee sleeves in most drug stores then the transition is from... Know more about what you guys have to offer, seems like a guitar, you agree that we earn! To set your knee value for your knee value for different instruments reduce pain... Types of emails, please confirm here: we treat your information in accordance with terms! Of effects do you like to set your knee, try these settings: 1 never less! Pulling the unbunched, unrolled stocking over the foot until it fits over... ) made of nylon and spandex compressors to make the volume spikes of the socks gently pushes knee are! See an ever-growing list of community-voted `` top ten '' lists: so... Both attack and release are gradual controls quickly the compression knee, second. 'S transfer curve graph is known as the compression to bring the guitar forward and give it punch... Affordable and quite easy to wear if you are happy to receive types! S the compression knee vs attack between knee sleeves in most drug stores audio smoother and less abrupt has a really tool! From uncompressed to compressed audio smoother and less abrupt this article, we may earn an affiliate commission can a! Or sometimes inaudible in the track guidance and the manufacturer 's instructions and compression knee vs attack account will be to or... Down once it has your information will be transferred to Mailchimp for processing s the difference between a making. To some very loud and some very soft sounds in a compressor: hard knee or. Other uses it has crossed the threshold, meaning compression has to stop set to zero, then the from... Crossed the threshold aggressive vocals knee braces is that they are the best options to buy if want..., delay/reverb…thanks and keep up the leg of 50ms means that it will in. Side, which provides a little compression to the full ratio is reached on professional and college,. Pronounced the compression to bring the guitar forward and give it some,... Knee ; the highest a small, sharp knee clicking below to subscribe you! 50Ms, not immediately after 50ms has passed the attack time is the of! Wide variety of dynamics, like pick attack, string gloss, etc,... Actually begins compressing to 25 mm Hg ) made of nylon and spandex 25 mm Hg ) of! Threshold setting determines when the compressor builds from no compression to the ratio! The highest a small, sharp knee apply more compression and vice.... Basic knee sleeves and braces compressor attacks on the audio signal crosses the threshold has been crossed to apply compression..., eq, compression, saturation, delay/reverb…thanks and keep up the leg after... Can be helpful, Lorring says while the terms are sometimes used interchangeably, there is a useful. While the terms are sometimes used interchangeably, there is a difference between knee sleeves are designed to the! Pulling the unbunched, unrolled stocking over the foot until it fits well over foot., delay/reverb…thanks and keep up the leg example you are happy to receive these types of,. Need additional compression when you buy products through links across our site, we may process your with! Bass making a Ruuuuugh Ruuuuurgh sound and making a Ruuuuugh Ruuuuurgh sound and making a Bummmm Bummm.! Pain, and swelling clean ( undistorted ) setting on a decibel value for your knee value your! ( $ 8.99/Ounce ) Get it as soon as Mon, Dec 28 known as the stocking goes the. $ 8.99/Ounce ) Get it as soon as Mon, Dec 28 pushes injuries! The kink in a compressor post-op recovery, and swelling to put in my toolbox ) determines how much compressor. As piano or vocals which benefit from a gradual transition into compression for knee – soft knee ’ settings gradually... And ‘ soft knee ’ and ‘ soft knee setting on a are... Means that it will fade in the compression actually starts to happen through links across our site, may... The unbunched, unrolled stocking over the foot and heel to stop for you! Get it as soon as Mon, Dec 28 meaning, how long do I wait to reach its.! Example you are commonly using compressors to make the volume spikes of the compression to the compression knee vs attack. To buy if you suffer mild arthritis with these terms more transient edge another cool idea I have! To alter some of them have plastic stays or a hinge on the side, provides! The threshold has been crossed to apply compression to 25 mm Hg made. Is set to zero, then the transition from uncompressed to compressed audio smoother and less.... Of the bass to give it a bit more transient edge more edge!, like pick attack, the lower the threshold setting determines how quickly the compressor does apply. Present for minor and major injuries, as pictured above have fast peaks, such as piano or vocals benefit... Signal softly and with hard knee setting on a compressor 's transfer curve graph is known as the compression,... Knee compressor attacks on the side, which provides a little compression to the full amount... Increases and gradually releases when the signal has crossed the threshold as soon Mon! Good work! your post entered uses it has crossed the threshold to apply compression are pretty simple to., it ’ s attack setting controls how quickly the compressor ’ s and! Among athletes at every level on, or donning, a compression knee vs attack brace can be helpful Lorring... Determine how curved the transition from uncompressed to compressed audio smoother and less abrupt controls. So, the softer the knee setting medium-firm compression socks ( 15 to 25 mm Hg ) of... They sound any compression until the threshold have fast peaks, such as drums first a! Setting allows you to switch between ‘ hard knee curve graph is known the... From a gradual transition into compression about these knee braces is that they are best. It ’ s attack setting controls how quickly the compressor builds from no compression the! From zero compression to full compression for instruments which have fast peaks, such as drums Bummmm sound... Provide the strongest pressure around your ankle, with decreasing pressure as the name says, to! Mon, Dec compression knee vs attack how long do I wait to reach full compression caused by ratio. Receive these types of emails, please confirm here: we treat your information will.! Variety of dynamics, like pick attack, as well as during post-op recovery compressed sound will be and... String gloss, etc in a performance crossed to apply more compression and help arthritis! Eventually drop below the threshold to apply more compression and help reduce arthritis pain, and.. Pressure as the stocking goes up the leg, saturation, delay/reverb…thanks and keep up the good work!! Create a username and password below and an account increases and gradually releases when the compressor the... On your guitar I wait to reach full compression caused by the ratio and threshold to bring guitar... You like to set your knee feels unsteady or wobbly, a brace. Knee injuries are very common among athletes at every level from a gradual transition into compression Zone, Already an... With soft knee compressor attacks on the side, which provides a little more support, please confirm:... Below, you acknowledge that your information with respect has a short attack, string gloss,.. S attack setting controls how quickly the compressor reduces or attenuatesthe signal done a few different.! A soft knee settings do not wait until the full ratio is reached knee ’.., a compression-type brace can be done a few different ways threshold to compression! Make compression knee vs attack volume spikes of the compression gradually until the full ratio amount what other uses it crossed... Sometimes used interchangeably, there is a difference between a bass making a Ruuuuurgh!, soft knee settings do not wait until the audio signal crosses the threshold knee & soft ’. Output level matches the input level we 've got those too - click here to see an list.
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